Kwajalein Atoll
Kwajalein Atoll PCS Guide
Military Base History
Lt. Gen. Sean A. Gainey, commanding general of U.S. Army Space and Missile Defense Command, welcomes Gen. Anthony J. Cotton, commander of U.S. Strategic Command, to the Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site on Kwajalein Atoll in the Republic of the Marshall Islands. Cotton and Gainey...
Kwajalein Atoll has served as a vital U.S. military installation in the Pacific since World War II. The Army captured the atoll from Japanese forces in early 1944 and quickly built airfields and support facilities. This transformation made the site a key logistics and staging area for the island-hopping campaign across the Central Pacific.
During the Cold War, the installation shifted its focus to missile testing and space operations. In the 1960s, the U.S. Army established the Kwajalein Missile Range, later renamed the Reagan Test Site in 2001. The base expanded with advanced radar and tracking systems, becoming a centerpiece for missile defense research.
Over the decades, Kwajalein Atoll has hosted significant Army units, including elements of the U.S. Army Space and Missile Defense Command. The installation played a critical role in testing anti-ballistic missile systems and supporting NASA missions.
Today, the atoll remains a strategic asset for the U.S. military. It supports missile defense testing, space surveillance, and serves as a regional logistics hub. The installation also provides local employment and infrastructure for the Marshall Islands, balancing military needs with community relations.
Name Changes: The installation was originally known as the Kwajalein Missile Range. In 2001, it was officially renamed the Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site, though "Kwajalein Atoll" remains the common reference.
Major Units & Training Programs
An unarmed Minuteman III Intercontinental Ballistic Missile launches during the Glory Trip-252 operational test on Feb. 19 from Vandenberg Space Force Base, California. ICBM test launches demonstrate the readiness, reliability and effectiveness of the U.S. nuclear deterrent, ensuring national...
Major Units
U.S. Army Garrison-Kwajalein Atoll (USAG-KA)
USAG-KA is responsible for installation management, base operations, and support for all personnel and missions on Kwajalein Atoll, including security and community services.
Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site (RTS)
RTS operates as a premier missile test range, supporting ballistic missile defense testing, space operations, and missile tracking for the U.S. Department of Defense and allied partners.
Arrival & In-Processing
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Welcome to Kwajalein Atoll! Arriving at an overseas installation brings unique requirements, so being prepared is essential for a smooth transition. Careful planning ensures you meet all entry, security, and check-in procedures efficiently. For more details, visit the official Kwajalein Atoll website.
The main entry point to Kwajalein Atoll is the Dock Security Checkpoint, which serves as the primary access gate for all personnel and vehicles. This gate operates 24/7 to accommodate incoming flights and ferries. All adults must present a valid Military ID, CAC, or an approved DoD credential for entry. State-issued driver's licenses must comply with the REAL ID Act—non-compliant IDs require a secondary form of identification. Expect 100% ID checks at the gate, with random vehicle inspections to maintain strict security. Family members and visitors must be pre-cleared and will need to obtain a visitor pass. Sponsors should coordinate with the Visitor Control Center before arrival to ensure smooth access for guests.
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PCS Orders (multiple copies)
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Military ID/CAC
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Passports (for all family members)
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Marriage Certificate
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Birth Certificates (for dependents)
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Social Security Cards
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Medical and Dental Records
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Vehicle Registration & Insurance (if shipping a vehicle)
Kwajalein Atoll provides a robust sponsor program to help new arrivals adjust quickly. Contact your gaining unit or command to request a sponsor before arrival. Your sponsor will assist with pre-arrival coordination, transportation, and initial check-in steps.
Formal in-processing takes place at the Welcome Center, located near the main administrative area of Kwajalein Atoll. The Welcome Center is open Monday through Friday, 0800–1600. Key steps include check-in with Personnel, Finance, Housing, and Medical offices. Most in-processing tasks are completed within 2–3 business days, but arrival timing and documentation readiness can affect this timeline.
The Visitor Control Center (VCC) is located adjacent to the Dock Security Checkpoint, just outside the main entry gate. The VCC is open Monday through Friday, 0800–1700. Services include issuing visitor passes, DBIDS registration, and processing guest sponsorship requests. All visitors must be pre-approved and must present valid identification.
PCS & Relocation Essentials
Former claims advisor, current quality assurance/quality control inspector at the 403rd Army Field Support Brigade Logistics Readiness Center-Daegu, and military spouse, Chalon Conley-Mosley, shows one of the informational booklets she made to educate and inform service members about how to submit a claim.
Start your PCS to Kwajalein Atoll by reviewing your orders and contacting your local transportation office. The island's remote location means extra coordination is required, so begin early. Use the Defense Personal Property System (DPS) at move.mil to schedule and track your move. Most personnel use Household Goods (HHG) shipment, but a Personally Procured Move (PPM/DITY) may be possible for some items. Check with the transportation office for restrictions on what you can ship due to space and customs rules. Entitlements like Temporary Lodging Expense (TLE) and Dislocation Allowance (DLA) help offset costs. TLE covers short-term lodging as you travel, while DLA helps with relocation expenses. Because Kwajalein Atoll is OCONUS, you may qualify for up to 60 days of TLE. Confirm your eligibility and required documents with your local office. Plan ahead for the island's unique shipping and housing timelines. Some items may take longer to arrive, and storage options are limited. Work closely with your sponsor and base contacts to ensure a smooth transition.
Temporary Lodging Information
Temporary Lodging Expense (TLE) allowance
PCS Tips
- Request a sponsor as soon as you receive orders.
- Keep all important documents and passports with you during travel.
- Understand HHG shipping restrictions and plan for long delivery times.
- Pack essentials in your unaccompanied baggage for quicker access.
- Label boxes clearly and take photos of valuable items.
- Arrange pet travel early—quarantine rules may apply.
- Connect with the Kwajalein newcomer’s office for local guidance.
Important Forms & Links
Schedule and manage your household goods shipment.
Official site for per diem, TLE, and DLA rates.
Guides, checklists, and support for your PCS.
Estimate your DLA entitlement.
Schools & Childcare
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On-Base Schools
Kwajalein School System (KSS)
The Kwajalein School System is a private school operated by the island’s support contractor, serving grades K-12. The school offers a U.S.-based curriculum, small class sizes, and a close-knit learning environment for children of U.S. personnel and contractors.
Childcare Options
Child Development Center (CDC)
The CDC offers full-day childcare for infants, toddlers, and preschoolers. The center features age-appropriate activities, early learning, and a safe environment for young children. Accreditation status varies; check with the CDC for current details.
School-Age Care (SAC) Program
SAC provides supervised after-school care and enrichment activities for elementary-aged children. The program also offers full-day care during school breaks and summer. Activities focus on recreation, homework help, and social skills.
Local Schools
Kwajalein School System (KSS)
KSS is well-regarded for its U.S.-style curriculum, dedicated teachers, and strong community ties. Students benefit from small classes and a supportive environment, though advanced placement and special programs may be limited due to the school's size.
Ebeye Public Schools
Ebeye schools serve Marshallese residents and offer basic education, but resources and academic programs may not match U.S. standards. Most U.S. families do not enroll their children here.