Army Bases Texas

Fort Bliss

Fort Bliss PCS Guide

Fort Bliss in El Paso, Texas, is a major U.S. Army installation known for its vast training areas and as the home of the 1st Armored Division. The base offers a mix of on-base and off-base housing, with access to quality schools and amenities in the surrounding El Paso community. Fort Bliss is recognized for its large footprint, modern facilities, and strategic location along the U.S.-Mexico border.
El Paso, Texas
Established
November 7, 1848
Primary Mission
Army Ground Operations and Training
Home to
1st Armored Division
Base Population
Over 130,000 (including military, family members, and civilians)
Known For
Extensive training ranges and airspace
Nearest Major City
El Paso

Base History & Name

Maj. Gen. Curtis Taylor, the 1st Armored Division and Fort Bliss commanding general, and Mayor Oscar Leeser, the mayor of El Paso, greet parade-goers along the route at the 88th annual Glasheen, Valles & Inderman Injury Lawyers Sun Bowl Parade in El Paso, Texas, Nov. 28, 2024. A longstanding...

Fort Bliss began in 1849 as a small post near El Paso, Texas, to protect settlers and trade routes along the U.S.-Mexico border. Its original mission focused on frontier defense and supporting westward expansion.

The fort moved several times before settling at its current location in 1893. Each move reflected changing military needs and the growth of the surrounding region.

Major construction and expansion took place during the early 20th century, especially in World War I and World War II. The base became a key training site for artillery and anti-aircraft units.

During World War II, Fort Bliss hosted German POWs and expanded its mission to include air defense artillery training. The arrival of the Army Air Defense Center in the 1950s marked its pivotal Cold War role.

Significant units have included the 1st Armored Division, which relocated to Fort Bliss in 2011. The base also supported missile testing and research, working closely with White Sands Missile Range.

Today, Fort Bliss is one of the Army's largest installations. It serves as a major training and deployment center, supporting joint operations and advanced missile defense.

The base is vital to the El Paso community, providing economic impact and regional security. Fort Bliss has retained its original name since establishment, with no significant official name changes.

Namesake

Fort Bliss is named in honor of Lieutenant Colonel William Wallace Smith Bliss (1815–1853). Bliss was a distinguished Army officer, mathematician, and linguist who served with distinction during the Mexican-American War. He was also the son-in-law and chief of staff to President Zachary Taylor. His service and contributions to the Army, especially in Texas and the Southwest, led to the fort bearing his name.

Major Units & Training Programs

U.S Army Sgt. Douglas Epps, attached to the 264th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion, assigned to Joint Task Force-Southern Border, provides a demonstration to Soldiers during class on sling load operations at Fort Bliss, Texas, April 29, 2025. Sling load training allows for equipment up to...

Major Units

1st Armored Division

Serves as the primary heavy armored division for the U.S. Army, specializing in large-scale ground combat operations, rapid deployment, and combined arms maneuver warfare.

32nd Army Air and Missile Defense Command (AAMDC)

Provides theater-level air and missile defense capabilities, ensuring protection against aerial and missile threats for deployed forces and critical assets.

11th Air Defense Artillery Brigade

Delivers tactical air defense support using Patriot and other missile systems to protect maneuver forces and key installations from aerial attack.

93rd Military Police Battalion

Provides law enforcement, security, and force protection support to the installation and deployed units.

Training Schools

NCO Academy (Fort Bliss Noncommissioned Officer Academy)

Overview

Conducts leadership and professional development courses for enlisted soldiers, focusing on preparing NCOs for greater responsibility and advanced leadership roles.

Course Length

4-6 weeks (varies by course)

Who Attends

Enlisted soldiers (Sergeants and Staff Sergeants)

Arrival & In-Processing

U.S. Army Master Sgt. David Gates puts a shot during the field competition at the 2025 Army Trials, Fort Bliss, Texas, April 8, 2025. Over 60 wounded, ill and injured Soldiers and veterans are at Fort Bliss, April 1 - 10 to compete in a series of athletic events including archery, cycling,...

Welcome to Fort Bliss! Arriving at a new installation is exciting, but preparation is key to a smooth transition. Knowing what to expect at the gate and during check-in helps you and your family settle in quickly. For more details, visit the official Fort Bliss website.

PCS & Relocation Essentials

Former claims advisor, current quality assurance/quality control inspector at the 403rd Army Field Support Brigade Logistics Readiness Center-Daegu, and military spouse, Chalon Conley-Mosley, shows one of the informational booklets she made to educate and inform service members about how to submit a claim.

Start your PCS to Fort Bliss by reviewing your official orders and contacting the base Transportation Office as soon as possible. This step sets your move in motion and helps you schedule your Household Goods (HHG) shipment or plan a Personally Procured Move (PPM), also known as a DITY move. Both methods have pros and cons—HHG offers professional movers, while PPM gives you more control and the potential to earn some reimbursement if you move for less than the government pays.

Key entitlements for your move include Temporary Lodging Expense (TLE) and Dislocation Allowance (DLA). TLE helps cover temporary lodging and meal costs while you secure housing at Fort Bliss. DLA helps offset miscellaneous moving costs. Make sure you use the Defense Personal Property System (DPS) at move.mil to arrange your move, track shipments, and file claims. DPS is your central hub for all PCS move management. Fort Bliss has a large and busy Transportation Office, so start early to avoid delays, especially during peak moving season.

Temporary Lodging Information

Up to 10 days (standard CONUS TLE)

Temporary Lodging Expense (TLE) allowance

Local Transportation Office
Contact the Fort Bliss Transportation Office at 915-568-5098 or visit the office in Building 504A, Pershing Road.

PCS Tips

  • Request a sponsor from your gaining unit as soon as you receive orders.
  • Keep all important documents (orders, IDs, medical records) with you during transit.
  • Schedule your HHG pickup and delivery dates early, especially during summer.
  • Understand your weight allowance to avoid excess costs.
  • Take photos of your belongings before pack-out for insurance claims.
  • Plan pet transportation and lodging in advance—some hotels near Fort Bliss are pet-friendly.
  • Check the Fort Bliss Newcomers Guide for on-base housing and local school info.

Important Forms & Links

DPS Login (move.mil)

Start, manage, and track your PCS move.

DoD Allowances & Per Diem Rates

Check current TLE, DLA, and mileage rates.

Military OneSource PCS Resources

Guides and support for every step of your PCS.

Fort Bliss Newcomers Guide

Official installation info and local resources for new arrivals.

Housing Options

Fort Bliss offers a mix of privatized on-base housing and a wide range of off-base rental options in the vibrant El Paso area. Most on-base housing is managed by Balfour Beatty Communities, and options range from duplexes to single-family homes. Waitlists can be common, so plan ahead if you want to live on post. Many personnel, especially single service members or those with families, also choose off-base housing for more flexibility or shorter commutes. The Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH) for EL PASO, TX in 2025 reflects local market rates. For example, an E-5 with dependents receives about $1,773 per month. Use the BAH Calculator to estimate your specific allowance. El Paso’s cost of living is moderate, but housing near the base can be competitive during PCS season. Consider starting your search early, whether you prefer on-base or in the surrounding communities.

BAH Rates (2025)

Status E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 E8 E9 W1 W2 W3 W4 W5 O1E O2E O3E O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6 O7
With Dependents $1,647 $1,647 $1,647 $1,647 $1,773 $1,998 $2,022 $2,046 $2,112 $2,013 $2,031 $2,067 $2,130 $2,214 $2,025 $2,061 $2,142 $1,809 $1,995 $2,064 $2,241 $2,361 $2,382 $2,397
Without Dependents $1,275 $1,275 $1,275 $1,275 $1,425 $1,527 $1,647 $1,824 $1,881 $1,614 $1,821 $1,890 $1,995 $2,025 $1,770 $1,866 $1,986 $1,515 $1,734 $1,914 $2,013 $2,028 $2,046 $2,082

On-Base Neighborhoods

Main Post

Main Post features duplex and single-family homes for junior enlisted families. The area offers playgrounds, walking trails, and easy access to schools and the Commissary. Community events and youth centers are nearby, making it family-friendly.

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Rio Bravo

Rio Bravo provides spacious single-family homes with attached garages. The neighborhood has parks, a community center, and is close to the Freedom Crossing shopping area. It’s popular among senior NCOs and officers seeking quiet streets and larger yards.

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Casas del Norte

Casas del Norte offers modern homes with fenced yards. Residents enjoy amenities like splash pads, basketball courts, and picnic areas. The neighborhood welcomes all ranks and is ideal for those who want newer construction and active community life.

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Off-Base Areas

East El Paso

15-25 minutes $1,400-$1,900/month for a 3-bedroom house

East El Paso offers newer subdivisions, shopping centers, and top-rated schools. The area is popular with military families for its safe neighborhoods and easy access to Fort Bliss. Expect a suburban feel and plenty of amenities close by.

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Northeast El Paso

10-20 minutes $1,200-$1,600/month for a 3-bedroom house

Northeast El Paso is closest to Fort Bliss gates. This area features affordable homes, quick commutes, and established neighborhoods. It’s a solid choice for those wanting convenience and value. Some older homes, but many renovated options available.

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Westside El Paso

25-35 minutes $1,600-$2,200/month for a 3-bedroom house

Westside El Paso is known for scenic views, shopping, and dining. The commute is longer, but the area offers a more upscale feel and strong schools. It’s great for families seeking larger homes and a quieter lifestyle away from the main post.

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Central El Paso

10-20 minutes $1,200-$1,700/month for a 3-bedroom house

Central El Paso has a mix of historic homes and apartments. You’ll find quick access to downtown, local restaurants, and unique shops. This area is ideal for those wanting a short commute and urban conveniences.

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Lodging Options

Fort Bliss lodging fills quickly, especially during peak PCS season. Book as early as possible to secure a room that fits your family’s needs. Temporary Lodging Facilities (TLFs) prioritize incoming and outgoing military families. Stays are often capped at 30 days, but extensions may be possible based on availability and mission needs. Pet-friendly rooms are available in limited numbers. If you need to bring pets, request a pet room when you make your reservation and confirm availability. Early planning helps ensure a smoother transition for your PCS or TDY move.

On-Base Lodging

IHG Army Hotels – Fort Bliss

IHG Army Hotels at Fort Bliss offers comfortable rooms and suites for all ranks and branches. Amenities include free breakfast, Wi-Fi, laundry facilities, and kitchenettes in many rooms. Pet-friendly rooms are available, but limited—request early if needed. Eligible guests include active duty, families, retirees, and DoD civilians on official orders.

Contact: (915) 565-7777

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Fort Bliss Guest House

The Fort Bliss Guest House provides larger suites ideal for families on PCS or TDY orders. Most suites include kitchenettes and ample living space. Limited pet rooms are offered; call ahead to check availability. Priority is given to military families on official travel.

Contact: (915) 565-7777

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Nearby Off-Base Hotels

TownePlace Suites by Marriott El Paso North

4 miles / 10 min drive

Offers military rates, suites with full kitchens, free breakfast, and is pet-friendly (fee applies). Convenient to Fort Bliss Cassidy Gate. Ideal for longer stays or families.

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Holiday Inn Express El Paso – Central

7 miles / 15 min drive

Military discount available, free hot breakfast, pet-friendly (fee/restrictions apply). Short drive to Fort Bliss main gates and downtown El Paso.

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La Quinta Inn by Wyndham El Paso East Lomaland

8 miles / 18 min drive

Known for affordable rates, free breakfast, and no extra pet fee. Military-friendly staff. Quick access to I-10 and Fort Bliss east gates.

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Schools & Childcare

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Fort Bliss families rely on local public school districts in El Paso, Texas, as there are no DoDEA schools on the installation. Most children living on or near Fort Bliss attend schools in the El Paso Independent School District (EPISD) or the Socorro Independent School District (SISD), both known for diverse programs and support for military-connected students. The School Liaison Officer (SLO) is your go-to resource for navigating school enrollment, special programs, and transition support. Contact the Fort Bliss SLO for personalized help with school questions, district policies, and connecting with resources for your child.

Childcare Options

Fort Bliss Child Development Center (CDC)

Ages: 6 weeks - 5 years
The CDC provides full-day, part-day, and hourly care for young children. Accredited by the National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC), the CDC offers a safe, nurturing environment and age-appropriate curriculum.
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Family Child Care (FCC) Program

Ages: 4 weeks - 12 years
FCC offers flexible, home-based care for infants, toddlers, and school-age children. Providers are certified and monitored by Fort Bliss Child & Youth Services. Options include full-day, part-day, and hourly care.
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School Age Services (SAS)

Ages: Kindergarten - 5th Grade
SAS offers before- and after-school care, homework help, and summer camps for school-age children. The program is nationally accredited and located on post for easy access.
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Local Schools

El Paso Independent School District (EPISD)

Public School
EPISD is the largest district serving Fort Bliss families, offering strong academic programs, magnet schools, and a military family support team. Many schools have earned high state ratings and positive reviews for their STEM and dual-language programs. See GreatSchools.org for individual school scores.
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Socorro Independent School District (SISD)

Public School
SISD serves eastern portions of Fort Bliss and is well-regarded for its college readiness focus, PreK-12 STEM academies, and fine arts programs. The district consistently receives high ratings from the Texas Education Agency and offers robust support for military-connected families.
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Harmony Science Academy El Paso

Charter School
Harmony Science Academy is a popular local charter school with a STEM-centered curriculum and small class sizes. The school is known for its science and technology focus and has received positive feedback from parents and state accountability reports.
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