Army Bases Oklahoma

Fort Sill

Fort Sill PCS Guide

Fort Sill in Fort Sill, Oklahoma, is a major U.S. Army installation renowned as the home of the Field Artillery and Air Defense Artillery. The base offers a range of on-base and off-base housing options, quality schools, and family-friendly amenities. Fort Sill is respected for its rich history and vital training mission, though its location can feel remote to some families.
Fort Sill, Oklahoma
Established
January 8, 1869
Primary Mission
Field Artillery and Air Defense Artillery Training
Population
Over 53,000 (military, family members, and civilians)
Known For
Historic frontier fort and artillery training
Nearest Major City
Lawton, Oklahoma
On-Base Schools
Operated by Lawton Public Schools and DoDEA

Base History & Name

Representatives of AUSA visit Fort Sill and express their gratitude to Soldiers during a live fire training event.

Fort Sill was established in 1869 as a frontier outpost during the Indian Wars. Its original mission was to control the Southern Plains and protect settlers in Indian Territory.

The post quickly became a key hub for military operations in the region. It supported campaigns against the Comanche, Kiowa, and other tribes.

Major construction and expansion occurred in the early 20th century as Fort Sill transitioned into a center for artillery training. The Field Artillery School was founded in 1911, cementing the base's reputation as the "Home of the Field Artillery."

During World War I and World War II, the installation expanded rapidly to train tens of thousands of soldiers. Notable units included the famed 45th Infantry Division and other artillery groups.

Throughout the Cold War and into the present day, Fort Sill has remained the primary training site for U.S. Army field artillery. The base also became home to the Air Defense Artillery School in 2010, further expanding its mission.

Today, Fort Sill trains soldiers from across the U.S. and allied nations. The base supports advanced weapons testing and serves as a major employer in southwest Oklahoma.

Fort Sill has retained its original name since its founding. There have been no significant official name changes.

The installation continues to play a vital role in Army readiness and the local community.

Namesake

Fort Sill is named after Brigadier General Joshua W. Sill, a Union officer who served with distinction during the American Civil War. Born in 1831, Sill graduated from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point and became known for his leadership and tactical skill.

General Sill was killed in action at the Battle of Stones River in Tennessee on December 31, 1862. His legacy of service and sacrifice is honored through the naming of the installation, reflecting his commitment to duty and the Army.

Major Units & Training Programs

Soldiers assigned to Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 75th Field Artillery Brigade (75th FAB), learned about diet and fitness from the Armed Forces Wellness Center staff as part of their Military Readiness Training class in Fort Sill, Oklahoma, March 28, 2025. Every Soldier in the 75th FAB...

Major Units

U.S. Army Field Artillery School (USAFAS)

Responsible for training and developing Army Field Artillery soldiers and officers, establishing doctrine, and advancing artillery capabilities for U.S. and allied forces.

75th Field Artillery Brigade

Provides combat-ready field artillery forces to support joint and combined arms operations, specializing in long-range precision fires.

428th Field Artillery Brigade

Conducts advanced individual training for field artillery enlisted soldiers and officers, preparing them for operational assignments.

Training Schools

Basic Officer Leader Course (Field Artillery)

Overview

Prepares newly commissioned Army officers for leadership and technical responsibilities in field artillery units, including tactics, gunnery, and fire support.

Course Length

18 weeks

Who Attends

Newly commissioned Army officers assigned to the Field Artillery branch

Advanced Individual Training (13-series MOS)

Overview

Provides specialized instruction in field artillery occupational specialties, such as cannon crewmember (13B), fire support specialist (13F), and other related MOSs.

Course Length

7-9 weeks (varies by MOS)

Who Attends

Enlisted soldiers entering field artillery specialties

Arrival & In-Processing

Firefighters from Station 1, along with Sparky the Fire Dog and Cory Gerrard, assistant fire chief, Fort Sill Fire Department, stand by the Fire Prevention Week banner Oct. 11, 2023, and wave to motorists entering Fort Sill at Key Gate.

Welcome to Fort Sill! Arriving at a new installation can feel overwhelming, but preparation is key to a smooth transition. Knowing what to expect at the gate and during in-processing will help you settle in quickly. For the latest updates and resources, visit the official Fort Sill website.

PCS & Relocation Essentials

Former claims advisor, current quality assurance/quality control inspector at the 403rd Army Field Support Brigade Logistics Readiness Center-Daegu, and military spouse, Chalon Conley-Mosley, shows one of the informational booklets she made to educate and inform service members about how to submit a claim.

Arriving at Fort Sill starts with receiving your official PCS orders. Next, contact the Fort Sill Transportation Office to schedule your move and discuss shipment options. Most service members choose between a Household Goods (HHG) shipment, where the government arranges movers, or a Personally Procured Move (PPM), also called a DITY move, where you handle the move and may receive reimbursement. Use the Defense Personal Property System (DPS) at move.mil to manage your move, track shipments, and upload required documents. DPS is your main tool throughout the relocation process.

You may be eligible for key entitlements like Temporary Lodging Expense (TLE) to help cover hotel costs while house hunting or waiting for housing, and Dislocation Allowance (DLA) to offset miscellaneous moving costs. Be sure to keep all receipts and check current rates. Fort Sill has unique in-processing steps, so review the base’s newcomer guides and reach out to your sponsor for details on local procedures. Early planning and communication are essential for a smooth transition.

Temporary Lodging Information

Up to 10 days (standard CONUS allowance)

Temporary Lodging Expense (TLE) allowance

Local Transportation Office
Contact the Fort Sill Transportation Office at (580) 442-2852 or visit the office in Building 4700, Mow-Way Road.

PCS Tips

  • Request a sponsor as soon as you receive orders.
  • Schedule your HHG or PPM move early to secure preferred dates.
  • Keep orders, IDs, and important documents with you during travel.
  • Take photos of high-value items before pack-out for insurance.
  • Label boxes by room and contents for easier unpacking.
  • Contact Fort Sill Housing early if you need on-post accommodations.
  • Check local pet policies and plan for veterinary care in advance.

Important Forms & Links

DPS Login (move.mil)

Access and manage your PCS move online.

DoD Allowances & Per Diem Rates

Official rates for DLA, TLE, and other PCS entitlements.

Military OneSource PCS Resources

Comprehensive PCS planning tools and relocation support.

Fort Sill Newcomers Guide

Base-specific information and in-processing steps.

Housing Options

Fort Sill offers a variety of housing options for service members and their families. Most on-base housing is privatized and managed by Corvias, featuring single-family homes and townhouses in several well-maintained neighborhoods. Off-base, many personnel choose to rent in surrounding communities like Lawton, Elgin, and Cache, where rental prices are typically lower than the national average. The Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH) for an E-5 with dependents at Fort Sill/Lawton, OK, is around $1,248 per month in 2025. This allowance is designed to cover average local rental costs and utilities, but actual expenses can vary. You can estimate your specific BAH using our BAH Calculator. Waitlists for on-base housing can occur, especially during peak PCS season, so many families consider off-base rentals as a practical alternative.

BAH Rates (2025)

Status E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 E8 E9 W1 W2 W3 W4 W5 O1E O2E O3E O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6 O7
With Dependents $1,170 $1,170 $1,170 $1,170 $1,248 $1,455 $1,560 $1,674 $1,824 $1,470 $1,608 $1,749 $1,854 $1,983 $1,575 $1,731 $1,872 $1,281 $1,452 $1,746 $2,025 $2,217 $2,235 $2,250
Without Dependents $951 $951 $951 $951 $1,035 $1,095 $1,170 $1,293 $1,368 $1,158 $1,290 $1,371 $1,470 $1,584 $1,245 $1,332 $1,443 $1,092 $1,227 $1,374 $1,560 $1,662 $1,731 $1,761

On-Base Neighborhoods

Ambrosia Springs

Ambrosia Springs features modern duplexes and single-family homes for junior enlisted families. Residents enjoy playgrounds, walking paths, and easy access to schools. The community is known for its family-friendly vibe and proximity to base amenities.

Visit Website

Old Post Quadrangle

Historic Old Post Quadrangle offers spacious homes for officers and their families. The neighborhood is close to the golf course and features mature trees, community gardens, and a quiet, established feel.

Visit Website

Buffalo Soldier Acres

Buffalo Soldier Acres provides newer single-family homes for senior enlisted and officers. Amenities include large yards, walking trails, and a community center with fitness and recreational programs.

Visit Website

Off-Base Areas

Lawton

5-15 minutes $950-$1,350/month for a 3-bedroom house

Lawton is the main city near Fort Sill, offering a wide range of rental homes, apartments, and amenities. Families appreciate the short commute, access to shopping, and parks. Some neighborhoods have older homes, but prices remain affordable.

Visit Website

Elgin

20-25 minutes $1,200-$1,700/month for a 3-bedroom house

Elgin is a growing suburb north of Fort Sill, popular for its newer homes and well-rated schools. The area is quieter than Lawton and appeals to families seeking a suburban lifestyle, though rents are slightly higher.

Visit Website

Cache

15-20 minutes $1,000-$1,400/month for a 3-bedroom house

Cache offers small-town living with quick access to Fort Sill. Residents enjoy a close-knit community, local shops, and scenic views. The town is ideal for those who prefer a slower pace and affordable living.

Visit Website

Medicine Park

20-25 minutes $1,100-$1,600/month for a 2-3 bedroom house/cottage

Medicine Park is known for its unique cobblestone homes, resort vibe, and outdoor recreation. The area is popular with singles and couples who enjoy hiking and a creative community, but rental options are limited.

Visit Website

Lodging Options

Fort Sill offers several on-base and off-base lodging options for PCS and TDY travelers. Booking early is essential, especially during peak PCS season, as rooms fill quickly. Temporary Lodging Facilities (TLFs) typically prioritize incoming and outgoing military families, with maximum stays usually ranging from 10 to 30 days. Some TLFs offer extensions if space allows. Fort Sill’s on-base lodging has a limited number of pet-friendly rooms—request these as soon as possible if traveling with pets. Most facilities require up-to-date vaccination records and may charge a nightly pet fee. Early communication with lodging staff helps ensure the best accommodations for your needs.

On-Base Lodging

IHG Army Hotels – Holiday Inn Express on Fort Sill

This official on-base hotel offers standard rooms and suites with kitchenettes, free breakfast, Wi-Fi, and laundry facilities. Eligible guests include active duty, families, and authorized civilians. A limited number of pet-friendly rooms are available; request in advance and expect a nightly pet fee. Amenities include fitness center access and 24-hour front desk support.

Contact: (580) 355-4475

Visit Website

IHG Army Hotels – Allin Hall

Allin Hall provides extended-stay suites with kitchenettes, designed for families on PCS or TDY orders. Rooms feature separate living and sleeping areas, and guests enjoy free breakfast and Wi-Fi. Pet-friendly accommodations are limited—call early to request. Allin Hall is best suited for longer stays and family groups.

Contact: (580) 442-5000

Visit Website

Nearby Off-Base Hotels

Hampton Inn & Suites Lawton-Fort Sill

4 miles / 10 min drive

Offers military rates, free hot breakfast, Wi-Fi, and an indoor pool. Pet-friendly rooms available with a fee and advance notice. Convenient access to Fort Sill’s main gate and area restaurants.

Visit Website

La Quinta Inn & Suites by Wyndham Lawton / Fort Sill

5 miles / 12 min drive

Provides military discounts, complimentary breakfast, and free parking. Pet-friendly with no extra charge for most pets. Quick drive to Sheridan Road Gate and local shopping.

Visit Website

Hilton Garden Inn Lawton-Fort Sill

3.5 miles / 8 min drive

Military rates available, on-site restaurant, and pet-friendly rooms for a fee. Includes Wi-Fi and is close to both downtown Lawton and Fort Sill’s main entrance.

Visit Website

Schools & Childcare

Image Unavailable

Families stationed at Fort Sill rely on local public school districts for K-12 education, as there are no DoDEA schools on the installation. The Lawton Public Schools district serves most military-connected students living on and near Fort Sill, offering a range of academic and extracurricular programs. The School Liaison Officer (SLO) is your key contact for navigating school enrollment, understanding district policies, and connecting with special education services. Reach out to the SLO early to get tailored guidance and support for your family's needs.

Childcare Options

Fort Sill Child Development Center (CDC)

Ages: 6 weeks - 5 years

The CDC offers full-day, part-day, and hourly care for infants, toddlers, and preschoolers. The center is NAEYC-accredited, ensuring high-quality early childhood education.

Visit Website

Fort Sill School Age Center (SAC)

Ages: Kindergarten - 5th Grade

The SAC provides before- and after-school care, holiday care, and summer camps. Programs focus on homework help, recreation, and social development. Accredited by Council on Accreditation (COA).

Visit Website

Fort Sill Family Child Care (FCC) Program

Ages: 4 weeks - 12 years

FCC offers care in certified on-base homes, with flexible hours and small group settings. Options include full-time, part-time, and hourly care. Providers are trained and regularly inspected.

Visit Website

Local Schools

Lawton Public Schools

Public School

Lawton Public Schools is the primary district for Fort Sill families, known for its diverse programs and support for military children. The district offers STEM magnet programs, Advanced Placement, and career tech options. Ratings on GreatSchools.org vary by campus, but the district is praised for its military family resources.

Visit Website

Eisenhower High School

Public School

Eisenhower High School, part of Lawton Public Schools, offers strong academic and athletic programs. It is recognized for its JROTC program and a range of AP courses. The school has above-average ratings for college readiness and graduation rates (GreatSchools.org).

Visit Website

St. Mary’s Catholic School

Private School

St. Mary’s Catholic School in Lawton provides a faith-based education for Pre-K through 8th grade. The school is noted for small class sizes, a close-knit community, and strong academic outcomes.

Visit Website