NAWS China Lake
NAWS China Lake PCS Guide
Military Base History
220112-N-EF547-2017 SOUTH CHINA SEA (Jan. 12, 2022) Gas Turbine Systems Technician (Mechanical) Fernando Lopez, a native of Cedar City, Utah, conducts a clear-and-bright fuel test aboard Ticonderoga-class guided-missile cruiser USS Lake Champlain (CG 57) during a replenishment-at-sea with USNS...
Naval Air Weapons Station (NAWS) China Lake began in 1943 as the Naval Ordnance Test Station (NOTS), supporting World War II weapons research. The Navy selected the remote Mojave Desert for its vast, unpopulated land and clear skies, ideal for testing rockets and ordnance.
Initial construction focused on test ranges, laboratories, and support facilities to accelerate wartime innovation. These facilities enabled rapid development and deployment of new weapons technologies during a critical period.
During the Cold War, China Lake expanded rapidly as a center for advanced weapons development. The base played a key role in creating the Sidewinder air-to-air missile, a staple for U.S. and allied air forces.
Over the decades, the installation added new runways, hangars, and technical buildings to support evolving missions and technologies. Major units included the Naval Air Warfare Center Weapons Division and specialized test squadrons.
China Lake's mission shifted with changing defense needs. The base supported Vietnam War operations, tested new smart munitions, and contributed to Gulf War readiness.
In 1992, the site was officially renamed Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake, reflecting its broader focus on integrated weapons systems beyond ordnance alone.
Today, NAWS China Lake remains the Navy's premier weapons research, development, and testing facility. It supports cutting-edge work in directed energy, electronic warfare, and unmanned systems.
The base is a major economic driver for the region and continues to shape the future of U.S. naval aviation and defense technology.
Major Units & Training Programs
240321-N-DZ398-1816 NAVAL AIR WEAPONS STATION CHINA LAKE, Calif. (March 21, 2024) Vice Adm. Daniel Cheever, Commander, Naval Air Forces, salutes as he is piped aboard during a change of command ceremony held at the hangar of the "Vampires" of Air Test and Evaluation Squadron Nine (VX-9) on...
Major Units
Naval Air Warfare Center Weapons Division (NAWCWD)
NAWCWD is responsible for research, development, testing, and evaluation of cutting-edge weapons systems, ordnance, and avionics for the U.S. Navy. The division supports fleet readiness through innovation and technical expertise.
VX-31 'Dust Devils' (Air Test and Evaluation Squadron 31)
VX-31 conducts flight testing and evaluation of naval aircraft, weapons, and systems to ensure reliability and effectiveness before fleet deployment. The squadron plays a critical role in advancing naval aviation technology.
Explosive Ordnance Disposal Detachment China Lake
This detachment provides specialized support in the safe handling, disarmament, and disposal of explosive ordnance, supporting both test operations and base safety.
Training Schools
Weapons and Ordnance Testing Courses
Overview
Courses focused on the testing, evaluation, and handling of advanced naval weapons and ordnance, supporting technical personnel in acquiring hands-on experience with new systems.
Course Length
Variable (typically 1-4 weeks)
Who Attends
Technical specialists, engineers, and ordnance personnel
PCS & Relocation Essentials
Workers from River City Movers conduct a direct delivery May 9 for Staff Sgt. Cornel Varnado Jr., 194th Military Police Company, 716th Military Police Battalion, at Fort Campbell whose belongings were transported overseas from his previous duty station in Germany during a government move. Pictured are Russell McClendon, driver and crew leader, left; Cory Hemmings, driver; and Craig Carter; driver and crew leader.
When you receive PCS orders to NAWS China Lake, start by contacting your local Transportation Office as soon as possible. They will guide you through the move process and help you decide between a Household Goods (HHG) shipment or a Personally Procured Move (PPM), sometimes called a DITY move. Each option has its own requirements, timelines, and reimbursement rules. Use the Defense Personal Property System (DPS) at move.mil to schedule your move, track shipments, and manage required paperwork. This system is your main tool for managing every stage of your relocation.
Service members are eligible for several entitlements during a PCS. Temporary Lodging Expense (TLE) helps cover lodging costs at your new location for up to 10 days. Dislocation Allowance (DLA) is a one-time payment to help offset moving costs not otherwise reimbursed. Check current rates on the official DoD Per Diem site. At China Lake, expect desert conditions and limited local housing, so early planning is vital. Contact your sponsor and the Housing Office before arrival for the latest guidance.
Temporary Lodging Information
Temporary Lodging Expense (TLE) allowance
PCS Tips
- Request a sponsor as soon as you receive orders.
- Contact the Housing Office early due to limited on-base housing.
- Keep all important documents (orders, IDs, receipts) with you during travel.
- Take photos of valuable items before pack-out for claims.
- Label boxes clearly with your name and new address.
- Prepare for high desert weather—pack for heat and bring sun protection.
- Plan pet travel in advance; local kennels may be limited.
Important Forms & Links
Schedule and manage your PCS move online.
Check current TLE, DLA, and per diem rates.
Get PCS checklists, planning tools, and relocation support.
Find base housing info and contact details.