Navy Bases Maine

Portsmouth Naval Shipyard

Portsmouth Naval Shipyard PCS Guide

Portsmouth Naval Shipyard in Kittery, Maine is a historic U.S. Navy installation specializing in submarine overhaul and repair. Known for its skilled workforce and advanced facilities, the base supports both on-base and off-base housing options, with access to quality schools and New England amenities. The shipyard has a strong reputation for technical excellence and community ties, though winters can be challenging for newcomers.
Kittery, Maine
Established
June 12, 1800
Primary Mission
Nuclear submarine maintenance and modernization
Population
Approximately 6,500 civilian and military personnel
Nearest Major City
Portsmouth, New Hampshire
Base Size
Over 54 acres
Notable
Oldest continuously operating U.S. Navy shipyard

Military Base History

KITTERY, Maine (Apr 17, 2025) – Secretary of the Navy John Phelan discusses Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization Program (SIOP) with Officer in ChKITTERY, Maine (Apr 17, 2025) – Secretary of the Navy John Phelan discusses Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization Program (SIOP) with Officer in...

Portsmouth Naval Shipyard is one of the oldest continuously operating shipyards in the United States, established in 1800. Its original mission centered on building and maintaining naval vessels, especially wooden warships for the early U.S. Navy. The shipyard’s location at the mouth of the Piscataqua River provided rapid Atlantic access, making it a vital asset for coastal defense and naval readiness.

Throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, the shipyard expanded its facilities to keep pace with advances in naval technology. During World War I and World War II, it became a major center for submarine construction and repair. The shipyard launched over 70 submarines during World War II, playing a crucial role in the U.S. Navy’s undersea warfare capabilities.

Its workforce swelled to thousands, reflecting the shipyard’s importance to the war effort. This growth underscored the facility’s central role in supporting the Navy during critical periods of conflict.

During the Cold War, Portsmouth Naval Shipyard shifted its focus to the overhaul, repair, and modernization of nuclear-powered submarines. The base continued to adapt, supporting the evolving needs of the U.S. Navy’s submarine fleet.

While the 2005 Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) process considered closing the shipyard, it ultimately remained open due to its unique capabilities and strategic value. Its continued operation highlights its enduring significance to national defense.

Today, Portsmouth Naval Shipyard specializes in the maintenance, repair, and modernization of Los Angeles- and Virginia-class submarines. It remains a major employer in the region and a cornerstone of the Navy’s undersea warfare readiness.

The installation has retained its original name since its founding, with no significant official name changes. This continuity reflects the shipyard’s long-standing tradition and historical importance.

Major Units & Training Programs

KITTERY, Maine (Apr 17, 2025) – Secretary of the Navy John Phelan discusses Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization Program (SIOP) with Officer in ChKITTERY, Maine (Apr 17, 2025) – Secretary of the Navy John Phelan discusses Shipyard Infrastructure Optimization Program (SIOP) with Officer in...

Major Units

Portsmouth Naval Shipyard Command

Responsible for the overall operation, maintenance, and management of the shipyard, focusing on the overhaul, repair, and modernization of U.S. Navy submarines.

Naval Submarine Support Facility (NSSF) Detachment Portsmouth

Provides logistical, technical, and maintenance support to submarines undergoing work at Portsmouth Naval Shipyard, ensuring operational readiness of the fleet.

Training Schools

Shipyard Apprentice Program

Overview

Provides technical and hands-on training for civilian apprentices in ship repair, welding, electrical work, and other skilled trades essential to shipyard operations.

Course Length

4 years

Who Attends

Civilian apprentices hired by Portsmouth Naval Shipyard

Arrival & In-Processing

Protecting the workforce is a top priority at NNSY and the intense summer heat puts everyone at risk for heat exhaustion or stroke. Everyone should be familiar with the Heat Stress Flag Status and that NNSY notifies the workforce regarding “black flag” status via AtHoc alerts, Giant Voice...

Welcome to Portsmouth Naval Shipyard. Careful preparation ensures a smooth arrival and successful check-in for you and your family. Review all requirements before your move to avoid delays or complications. For more details, visit the official Portsmouth Naval Shipyard website.

PCS & Relocation Essentials

Staff Sergeant Cornel Varnado Jr., 194th Military Police Company, 716th Military Police Battalion, signs for packages May 9 as workers from River City Movers conduct a direct delivery to his home May 9 at Fort Campbell. Varnado was recently reassigned from Germany to Fort Campbell and elected to carry out a government move to transport his Family’s belongings from overseas.

Arriving at Portsmouth Naval Shipyard starts with receiving your official orders. Your first step: contact the base Transportation Office to discuss your move options and get guidance on next steps. Most service members choose between a Household Goods (HHG) shipment—where the government arranges movers—or a Personally Procured Move (PPM), also called a DITY move, where you handle the move and may be reimbursed. You can track and manage your move through the Defense Personal Property System (DPS) at move.mil. This online tool is key for scheduling shipments, uploading documents, and checking the status of your move. Make sure to set up your DPS account as soon as you have orders.

Entitlements like Temporary Lodging Expense (TLE) and Dislocation Allowance (DLA) help cover out-of-pocket costs during your PCS. TLE reimburses you for temporary lodging while you search for permanent housing near the shipyard, and DLA helps offset miscellaneous moving expenses. Know your weight allowance and keep receipts for all authorized expenses. Portsmouth Naval Shipyard is located on the Maine/New Hampshire border, so check local housing availability and plan for possible wait times during peak PCS season. Always confirm entitlements and requirements with your gaining command and the Transportation Office to avoid surprises.

Temporary Lodging Information

Up to 10 days of TLE are authorized for CONUS moves.

Temporary Lodging Expense (TLE) allowance

Local Transportation Office
Contact the Base Transportation Office at 207-438-2607 or see the Portsmouth Naval Shipyard Directory for details.

PCS Tips

  • Request a sponsor early to help with local info and in-processing.
  • Keep orders, IDs, and important documents with you—not in shipped HHG.
  • Review your weight allowance to avoid excess costs.
  • Take photos and inventory your belongings before pack-out.
  • Contact the Housing Office as soon as you have orders—wait lists can be long.
  • Plan for New England weather—pack essentials for variable conditions.
  • Schedule pet travel and lodging early, especially during summer PCS season.

Important Forms & Links

DPS Login (move.mil)

Start, track, and manage your PCS move online.

DoD Per Diem, Travel, and Transportation Allowance Rates

Check current per diem, mileage, and allowance rates.

Military OneSource PCS & Moving

Guides, checklists, and support for every stage of your PCS.

Dislocation Allowance (DLA) Calculator

Estimate your DLA entitlement for your move.

Housing Options

Portsmouth Naval Shipyard offers a mix of housing options, but most personnel rely on community rentals in the Kittery and Portsmouth area. On-base housing is limited and managed by the Navy, with waitlists common for many unit types. Some families use the Rental Partnership Program (RPP) to secure affordable off-base rentals. The local area features single-family homes, apartments, and townhomes, but inventory is often tight due to high demand and the region’s popularity. Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH) rates reflect the area’s elevated cost of living. For example, an E-5 with dependents receives about $3,168 per month in 2025. You can estimate your rate using our BAH Calculator. BAH typically covers most rental costs, but some homes may exceed this allowance, so budgeting carefully is key.

BAH Rates (2025)

Status E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 E8 E9 W1 W2 W3 W4 W5 O1E O2E O3E O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6 O7
With Dependents $2,952 $2,952 $2,952 $2,952 $3,168 $3,549 $3,813 $4,095 $4,431 $3,573 $3,930 $4,278 $4,494 $4,752 $3,864 $4,227 $4,530 $3,222 $3,546 $4,266 $4,842 $5,247 $5,295 $5,343
Without Dependents $2,286 $2,286 $2,286 $2,286 $2,574 $2,757 $2,961 $3,249 $3,357 $2,886 $3,246 $3,372 $3,609 $3,876 $3,165 $3,333 $3,543 $2,733 $3,099 $3,411 $3,831 $3,993 $4,260 $4,338

On-Base Neighborhoods

Naval Shipyard Family Housing

This area offers duplex and single-family homes for military families. Residents enjoy playgrounds, walking paths, and easy access to base amenities. Waitlists are common, so apply early through the housing office.

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Married Personnel Housing (Kittery Point)

Located near Kittery Point, these townhome-style units cater to married service members and families. The area is quiet and close to local schools, with a small community feel.

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Unaccompanied Housing (Barracks)

The barracks provide furnished rooms for single junior enlisted personnel. Amenities include shared kitchen areas, laundry, and recreation lounges within walking distance of the shipyard.

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Off-Base Areas

Kittery

5-10 minutes $2,400-$3,200/month for a 3-bedroom house

Kittery is the closest option, offering a short commute and a mix of historic homes and modern rentals. The town features local shops, waterfront parks, and top-rated elementary schools. Expect higher rents and limited availability, especially in summer.

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Portsmouth, NH

10-20 minutes $2,800-$3,600/month for a 3-bedroom apartment or house

Portsmouth offers vibrant downtown living, excellent dining, and good schools. The city is popular with military families but rents are among the region’s highest. Traffic can add time to your commute during peak hours.

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Eliot, ME

15-25 minutes $2,200-$2,900/month for a 3-bedroom house

Eliot is a quiet, family-friendly town with larger lots and more rural surroundings. Residents enjoy a slower pace and strong community vibe. Schools are well-rated, and rents are often slightly lower than in Kittery or Portsmouth.

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Dover, NH

25-35 minutes $2,000-$2,700/month for a 3-bedroom apartment

Dover provides a suburban feel with a variety of rental options and expanding amenities. The area offers good schools, several parks, and a growing downtown. Commutes are longer, but rents are more affordable than in coastal towns.

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Lodging Options

Portsmouth Naval Shipyard offers several temporary lodging options for military members and families on PCS or TDY orders. Availability can be tight, especially during peak PCS season from late spring through summer. Book your lodging as early as possible to secure the best accommodations and avoid last-minute stress. On-base facilities give priority to those on official travel orders, but space-available guests may be accommodated if rooms are open. Most Temporary Lodging Facilities (TLFs) have maximum stay limits, often 30 days for PCS and 10 days for TDY, though extensions may be possible with command approval. Pet-friendly rooms are limited at on-base lodging, so request these when booking if you are traveling with pets. Be sure to confirm pet policies and any associated fees before arrival.

On-Base Lodging

Navy Gateway Inns & Suites Portsmouth Naval Shipyard

Navy Gateway Inns & Suites at Portsmouth Naval Shipyard provides comfortable rooms for military travelers and authorized guests. Rooms feature private baths, Wi-Fi, mini-fridges, and microwaves. Suites with kitchenettes are available for longer stays. PCS and TDY travelers have priority. A limited number of pet-friendly rooms are available; request when booking and provide vaccination records. Amenities include laundry, fitness room, and business center.

Contact: Reservations: 1-877-NAVY-BED (1-877-628-9233)

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Navy Lodge Portsmouth Naval Shipyard

Navy Lodge Portsmouth Naval Shipyard offers spacious family suites and standard rooms designed for comfort and convenience. Many rooms include kitchenettes and sleeper sofas, ideal for families or extended stays. PCS and TDY guests receive priority. Pet-friendly rooms are available for an additional fee, but must be reserved in advance due to limited supply. Free breakfast and parking are included. Laundry and playground facilities are on site.

Contact: Reservations: (207) 439-1514 or 1-800-NAVY-INN (1-800-628-9466)

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Nearby Off-Base Hotels

Hampton Inn Kittery

2 miles / 5 min drive

Military rates available with valid ID. Hot breakfast included. Pet-friendly rooms (fee applies, advance notice recommended). Close to the main gate for quick access. Indoor pool and fitness center on site.

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Holiday Inn Portsmouth

3 miles / 8 min drive

Offers special military/government rates. Pet-friendly (fee required, weight limit applies). Free breakfast buffet and Wi-Fi. Convenient to shopping and dining; short drive to Shipyard. Indoor pool and business center available.

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Residence Inn Portsmouth Downtown/Waterfront

4 miles / 10 min drive

Extended-stay hotel with full kitchens in every suite. Military discount rates available. Pet-friendly (fee applies). Free hot breakfast. Walk to Portsmouth shops and restaurants; easy drive to base.

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