Army Bases California

Presidio of Monterey

Presidio of Monterey PCS Guide

Presidio of Monterey in Monterey, California, is a premier Army installation known as the home of the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center. The base specializes in advanced language training for all branches, drawing a diverse military population. Families benefit from on-base housing, quality schools, and access to vibrant local amenities. The base is well-regarded for its unique mission and scenic coastal location.
Monterey, California
Established
July 27, 1846
Primary Mission
Defense Language Training
Population
Approx. 3,500 military and civilian personnel
Known For
Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center
Nearest Major City
San Jose, California
On-Base Schools
Marshall Elementary School

Military Base History

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The Presidio of Monterey began in 1770, when Spanish forces established a military outpost to secure Alta California. The U.S. Army assumed control in 1846, using the site to support westward expansion and regional defense. Over time, the installation's mission evolved with California's growth, shifting from coastal defense to training and support roles.

Major construction and expansion took place during World War II, transforming the Presidio into a hub for language training. In 1946, the Army Language School—later called the Defense Language Institute (DLI)—relocated to the Presidio, solidifying its reputation as the military's premier language education center. The base expanded its facilities over the decades to accommodate thousands of students and staff.

Throughout the Cold War and beyond, the Presidio of Monterey hosted service members from all military branches. Its primary mission has remained language instruction, supporting U.S. military operations worldwide. The base played a key role in preparing linguists for assignments in Korea, Vietnam, the Middle East, and other regions.

Today, the Presidio of Monterey serves as home to the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center. It is a critical asset for U.S. national security, providing intensive language and cultural training to military personnel, federal agencies, and select international partners. The installation has retained its original name since the 19th century, with no significant official name changes.

Major Units & Training Programs

Deputy Under Secretary of the Army Mario Diaz met with the Army team at the Presidio of Monterey, the Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center, and the Army contingent at the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, Calif., Aug. 3, 2024. The Presidio of Monterey is home to one of the...

Major Units

Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (DLIFLC)

DLIFLC is the Department of Defense's premier language training institute, providing culturally based foreign language education, primarily to U.S. military personnel. Its mission is to prepare service members to communicate effectively in various languages for operational and intelligence roles.

U.S. Army Garrison Presidio of Monterey

The Garrison provides base operations support and services to the tenant units, service members, and families stationed at the Presidio of Monterey. It ensures the infrastructure, security, and quality of life necessary for mission readiness.

Training Schools

Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center (DLIFLC) Basic Language Courses

Overview

Intensive language instruction in over a dozen critical languages, focusing on listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills for military operations and intelligence gathering.

Course Length

36-64 weeks (depending on language)

Who Attends

Enlisted personnel and officers from all branches selected for linguist and intelligence specialties

Arrival & In-Processing

William Collins, environmental coordinator, Fort Ord Field Office, Army Base Realignment and Closure Office, opens the gate to the Fort Ord impact area at the start of a guided nature walk, Fort Ord National Monument, Calif., Sept. 18.

Welcome to the Presidio of Monterey! Arriving at a new installation can be a busy time, but being prepared will help your check-in go smoothly. Review these steps to ensure you and your family have a seamless transition. For more details and updates, visit the official Presidio of Monterey website.

PCS & Relocation Essentials

Movers load a service member’s household goods into a moving truck at a residence in Pacific Grove, Calif., May 11.

Arriving at Presidio of Monterey starts with receiving official orders and contacting your local Transportation Office. Decide early if you’ll use a Household Goods (HHG) shipment or a Personally Procured Move (PPM/DITY). The Defense Personal Property System (DPS) is your hub for scheduling, tracking, and managing your move—register and start your move as soon as you have orders.

You’re entitled to Temporary Lodging Expense (TLE) reimbursement for up to 10 days at Presidio of Monterey. Dislocation Allowance (DLA) is also available to help offset moving costs. Review your entitlements and keep all receipts for reimbursement. Use DPS for real-time updates and to upload required documents.

Presidio of Monterey’s location means local hotels fill quickly, especially during peak PCS season. Book lodging early and confirm pet policies if needed. Check with your sponsor or the base welcome center for area-specific guidance and support.

Temporary Lodging Information

10 days (standard CONUS TLE)

Temporary Lodging Expense (TLE) allowance

Local Transportation Office
Contact the Presidio of Monterey Transportation Office at (831) 242-5096 or see the Base Directory.

PCS Tips

  • Request a sponsor as soon as you receive orders.
  • Book temporary lodging early—Monterey hotels fill up fast.
  • Keep PCS orders, IDs, and important documents with you.
  • Label boxes by room and take photos of valuables before packing.
  • Understand your weight allowance to avoid excess fees.
  • Contact the Transportation Office for local moving restrictions or guidance.
  • Plan pet travel and lodging arrangements in advance.

Important Forms & Links

DPS Login (move.mil)

Access the Defense Personal Property System to schedule and manage your move.

DoD Allowances, Rates, and Entitlements

Check official rates for TLE, DLA, and other PCS entitlements.

Military OneSource PCS Resources

Get checklists, planning tools, and relocation guidance.

Presidio of Monterey Newcomers Guide

Find base-specific arrival and inprocessing information.

Housing Options

Presidio of Monterey offers a mix of on-base and community housing options, but the high cost of living in Monterey County means many service members look off-base. On-base housing is limited and often in high demand, so expect waitlists, especially for larger homes or families. Many personnel rely on rental homes or apartments in nearby towns. The Monterey area is known for its scenic beauty and safe neighborhoods, but rental costs are among the highest in California. The 2025 BAH rate for an E-5 with dependents is about $3,282 per month, which helps offset the expense, but you should still budget carefully. You can estimate your specific BAH using our BAH Calculator.

BAH Rates (2025)

Status E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 E8 E9 W1 W2 W3 W4 W5 O1E O2E O3E O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6 O7
With Dependents $3,114 $3,114 $3,114 $3,114 $3,282 $3,618 $3,990 $4,389 $4,749 $3,645 $4,155 $4,650 $4,788 $4,956 $4,065 $4,578 $4,812 $3,327 $3,615 $4,632 $5,010 $5,268 $5,319 $5,364
Without Dependents $2,337 $2,337 $2,337 $2,337 $2,733 $2,961 $3,120 $3,354 $3,561 $3,069 $3,351 $3,564 $3,705 $4,083 $3,279 $3,435 $3,612 $2,946 $3,228 $3,567 $4,020 $4,254 $4,632 $4,719

On-Base Neighborhoods

La Mesa Village

La Mesa Village offers townhomes and single-family houses with modern kitchens, garages, and fenced yards. Residents enjoy playgrounds, walking trails, and quick access to schools. This is the main family housing area for Presidio of Monterey, managed by The Parks at Monterey Bay.

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Ord Military Community

Ord Military Community features spacious duplexes and single-family homes. Amenities include parks, fitness centers, and a youth center. This neighborhood is popular with families looking for a community feel near the coast.

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DLI Annex

The DLI Annex provides smaller townhome units for junior enlisted families. The area is close to base facilities, playgrounds, and offers a quiet, secure environment.

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Off-Base Areas

Monterey

5-10 minutes $3,000-$4,500/month for a 3-bedroom house

Monterey offers beautiful neighborhoods, top-rated schools, and easy access to beaches. The area is highly walkable and packed with restaurants, shops, and cultural sites. Expect high rents and limited availability, but the commute to base is the shortest.

Pacific Grove

10-15 minutes $3,200-$4,800/month for a 3-bedroom house

Pacific Grove has a small-town feel, great schools, and scenic coastal parks. Homes here are charming but come at a premium. Residents love the quiet streets and local events, making it ideal for families.

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Seaside

10-15 minutes $2,600-$3,800/month for a 3-bedroom house

Seaside offers more affordable rental options and a diverse community. The area features parks, schools, and quick access to shopping. It's popular with military families for its balance of value and convenience.

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Marina

15-20 minutes $2,700-$3,900/month for a 3-bedroom house

Marina is a growing community with new developments and family-friendly amenities. Commutes are slightly longer, but rent is often lower than in Monterey or Pacific Grove. Enjoy beaches, parks, and easy highway access.

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Lodging Options

Presidio of Monterey offers convenient on-base lodging for incoming and outgoing personnel, but demand is high—especially during PCS season. Book your temporary lodging as early as possible to secure a room, as space fills quickly in summer and around major training cycles. Temporary Lodging Facilities (TLFs) typically prioritize military families on PCS orders, with stays usually capped at 30 days, though extensions may be possible if space allows. Pet-friendly rooms are limited; request one early if you’re traveling with pets. Extra fees and vaccination records may apply. Always confirm pet policies and availability when booking to avoid surprises.

On-Base Lodging

IHG Army Hotels – Presidio of Monterey

IHG Army Hotels at Presidio of Monterey provides comfortable rooms and suites for military travelers. Accommodations include standard rooms and family suites, many with kitchenettes. All rooms feature Wi-Fi, daily breakfast, and laundry facilities. PCS and TDY travelers have priority. Limited pet-friendly rooms are available for an extra fee; call early to reserve and confirm requirements.

Contact: (831) 645-1199

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Presidio of Monterey Temporary Lodging Facility (TLF)

The TLF offers family-friendly suites designed for longer stays. Most units include kitchenettes, separate living/sleeping areas, and basic household supplies. PCS families and TDY guests are eligible. Pet rooms are limited and assigned on a first-come, first-served basis—advance notice is required for pets.

Contact: (831) 645-1199

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Nearby Off-Base Hotels

Monterey Marriott

2 miles / 8 min drive

Monterey Marriott offers military rates and is close to downtown and the base. Amenities include free Wi-Fi, on-site dining, and a fitness center. Pet-friendly rooms available for a fee. Walk to restaurants and shops.

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Hotel Pacific

2.5 miles / 10 min drive

Hotel Pacific provides spacious suites with kitchenettes—great for families. Military discounts available. Pet-friendly rooms (fee applies). Free continental breakfast and easy access to Cannery Row and the Presidio gate.

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Hampton Inn Monterey

4 miles / 12 min drive

Hampton Inn Monterey features free hot breakfast and Wi-Fi. Military rates available. Pet-friendly rooms (fee applies). Quick drive to the main gate and Del Monte Beach.

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